Taxon Account

Hippodonta capitata (Ehrenberg) Lange-Bertalot, Metzeltin & Witkowski; 1996

Synonymy

Navicula capitata Ehrenberg 1838

Key references

Pavlov A., Levkov Z., Williams D.M., Edlund M.B. 2013. Observations on Hippodonta (Bacillariophyceae) in selected ancient lakes. Phytotaxa. 90(1): 1-53.

Morphology

Size
13.5-30 µm long, 5-7 µm wide (Lange-Bertalot 2001, Genkal & Yarushina 2019).

Shape
Valves elliptic-lanceolate with protracted sub-capitate to capitate ends.

Symmetry
Isopolar, bilaterally symmetrical.

Striae
Striae broad, radiate in central part of valve, becoming convergent near apices, 8-12 in 10 µm (Lange-Bertalot 2001, Genkal & Yarushina 2019).

Axial area
Narrow, linear.

Central area
Small rounded, bordered by a slightly shortened stria on each side.

Raphe
Raphe straight, filiform with expanded central and distal endings; central endings positioned close to each other, distal endings slightly deflected.


SEM morphology
Striae biseriate with slit-like apically elongated external areola openings.

Literature

References are given in chronological order.

Reference
Citation
Ehrenberg C.G. 1838. Die Infusionsthierchen als vollkommene Organismen. Ein Blick in das tiefere organische Leben de Natur. Verlag von Leopold Voss, Leipzig. 1-xvii, 1-548 pp; 1-64 pls Morphology; Description; Illustrations
Cox E.J. 1987. Studies on the diatom genus Navicula Bory. VI. The identity, structure and ecology of some freshwater species. Diatom Research. 2(2): 159-174. Morphology; Illustrations
Lange-Bertalot H., Metzeltin D., Witkowski A. 1996. Hippodonta gen. nov. Umschreibung und Begründung einer neuen Gattung der Naviculaceae In: Lange-Bertalot, H. (ed.), Iconographia Diatomologica. Annotated Diatom Micrographs. Vol. 4. Taxonomy. Königstein, Koeltz Scientific Books. 247-275 pp Taxonomy; Illustrations
Lange-Bertalot H. 2001. Navicula sensu stricto. 10 Genera Separated from Navicula sensu lato. Frustulia. Ruggell, A.R.G. Gantner. 526 pp Morphology; Taxonomy; Illustrations; Ecology
Pavlov A., Levkov Z., Williams D.M., Edlund M.B. 2013. Observations on Hippodonta (Bacillariophyceae) in selected ancient lakes. Phytotaxa. 90(1): 1-53. Morphology; Illustrations;
Genkal S.I., Yarushina M.I. 2019. Species of the genus Hippodonta (Bacillariophyta) in Russia: morphology, taxonomy and distribution. International Journal on Algae. 21(3): 199-216. Morphology; Illustrations; Ecology
This page should be cited as:

Jüttner I. Hippodonta capitata (Ehrenberg) Lange-Bertalot, Metzeltin & Witkowski; 1996. In: Jüttner I., Carter C., Cox E.J., Ector L., Jones V., Kelly M.G., Kennedy B., Mann D.G., Turner J. A., Van de Vijver B., Wetzel C.E., Williams D.M.. Freshwater Diatom Flora of Britain and Ireland. Amgueddfa Cymru - National Museum Wales. Available online at https://naturalhistory.museumwales.ac.uk/diatoms/browsespecies.php?-recid=2486. [Accessed:  ].

Image Gallery

Record last modified: 20/12/2023