Taxon Account

Nitzschia fonticola (Grunow) Grunow in Van Heurck; 1881; pl.69

Synonymy

Nitzschia fonticola Grunow in Cleve & Möller 1879

Key references

Trobajo R., Mann D.G., Chepurnov V.A., Clavero E., Cox E.J. 2006. Taxonomy, life cycle, and auxosporulation of Nitzschia fonticola (Bacillariophyta). Journal of Phycology. 42: 1353-1372.

Morphology

Shape
Valves linear-lanceolate to lanceolate, sometimes almost rhombic or linear-elliptic, with slightly protracted to rostrate apices.

Symmetry
Isopolar, bilaterally symmetrical.

Striae
Clearly visible, parallel to slightly radiate towards the poles; uniseriate with round areolae (SEM); within raphe canal striae are biseriate and each valve face or mantle stria is represented by 4 (rarely 3 or 5) small poroids (SEM).

Raphe
Fibulate raphe system at valve margin with central raphe endings, usually the two central fibulae are further apart from each other than other fibulae; fibulae and interfibular spaces almost equal, in valve view fibulae positioned along the margin, appearing small, square or rectangular.

Literature

References are given in chronological order.

Reference
Citation
Van Heurck H. 1881. Synopsis des Diatomées de Belgique. Atlas. Ducaju & Cie., Anvers.; pls 31-77 Morphology; Taxonomy; Description; Illustrations
Trobajo R., Mann D.G., Chepurnov V.A., Clavero E., Cox E.J. 2006. Taxonomy, life cycle, and auxosporulation of Nitzschia fonticola (Bacillariophyta). Journal of Phycology. 42: 1353-1372. Morphology; Biology; Type Illustration
Tudesque L., Rimet F., Ector L. 2008. A new taxon of the section Nitzschiae Lanceolatae Grunow: Nitzschia costei sp. nov. compared to N. fonticola Grunow, N. macedonica Hustedt, N. tropica Hustedt and related species. Diatom Research. 23(2): 483-501. Morphology; Taxonomy; Illustrations
Hofmann G., Werum M., Lange-Bertalot H. 2011. Diatomeen im Süßwasser-Benthos von Mitteleuropa. A.R.G. Gantner, Ruggell. 908 pp Morphology; Ecology; Illustrations

Similar Species

Similar species not published on this website:

Nitzschia tropica Hustedt; 1949; 147

This page should be cited as:

Trobajo R., Mann D. G., Cox E. J. Nitzschia fonticola (Grunow) Grunow in Van Heurck; 1881; pl.69. In: Jüttner I., Carter C., Cox E.J., Ector L., Jones V., Kelly M.G., Kennedy B., Mann D.G., Turner J. A., Van de Vijver B., Wetzel C.E., Williams D.M.. Freshwater Diatom Flora of Britain and Ireland. Amgueddfa Cymru - National Museum Wales. Available online at https://naturalhistory.museumwales.ac.uk/diatoms/browsespecies.php?-recid=3367. [Accessed:  ].

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Record last modified: 27/12/2020