Taxon Account

Eunotia pectinalis (Kützing) Rabenhorst; 1864; 73

Synonymy

Himantidium pectinale Kützing 1844

Key references

Steinman A.D., Sheath R.G. 1984. Morphological variability of Eunotia pectinalis (Bacillariophyceae) in a softwater Rhode Island stream and in culture. Journal of Phycology. 20(2): 266-276.

Tuji A., Williams D.M. 2005. Observations of the type material for Eunotia pectinalis (Kütz.) Rabenh. var. pectinalis and Eunotia pectinalis var. undulata (Ralfs) Rabenh. Diatom. 21: 57-60.

Morphology

Size
27-72 µm long, 5-7 µm wide (UK population), 25-140 µm long, 6-7.5 µm wide (Lange-Bertalot et al. 2011).

Shape
Valves linear with flat or slightly arched dorsal margin, straight or slightly concave ventral margin, and protracted, broadly rounded rostrate to subcapitate ends; dorsal and ventral margins can be gibbous in the valve centre.

Symmetry
Dorsiventral, isopolar.

Striae
Parallel, slightly radiate towards valve ends, (10)12-14 in 10 µm.

Raphe
Short raphe, short terminal fissures bent dorsally close to the poles and slightly recurved towards valve centre.


SEM morphology
Spines present at poles.

Literature

References are given in chronological order.

Reference
Citation
Rabenhorst L. 1864. Flora europaea algarum aquae dulcis et submarinae. Algas diatomeas complectens. 1(1). Leipzig. 359 pp Description
Geitler L. 1973. Bewegungs- und Teilungsverhalten der Chromatophoren von Eunotia pectinalis var. polyplastidica und anderer Eunotia-Arten bei der Zellteilung. Österreichische Botanische Zeitschrift. 122(3): 185-194. Biology
Steinman A.D., Sheath R.G. 1984. Morphological variability of Eunotia pectinalis (Bacillariophyceae) in a softwater Rhode Island stream and in culture. Journal of Phycology. 20(2): 266-276. Morphology; Illustrations;
Steinman A.D., Ladewski T.B. 1987. Quantitative shape analysis of Eunotia pectinalis (Bacillariophyceae) and its application to seasonal distribution patterns. Phycologia. 26(4): 467-477. Morphology; Illustrations
Tuji A., Williams D.M. 2005. Observations of the type material for Eunotia pectinalis (Kütz.) Rabenh. var. pectinalis and Eunotia pectinalis var. undulata (Ralfs) Rabenh. Diatom. 21: 57-60. Morphology; Type Illustration; Taxonomy
Tuji A., Williams D.M. 2006. Typification of Conferva pectinalis O.F.Müll. (Bacillariophyceae) and the identity of the type of an alleged synonym, Fragilaria capucina Desm. Taxon. 55(1): 193-199. Illustrations
Lange-Bertalot H., Bąk M., Witkowski A. 2011. Eunotia and some related genera. Diatoms of European Inland Waters and Comparable Habitats. A.R.G. Gantner Verlag K.G., Ruggell. 747 pp Morphology; Illustrations
This page should be cited as:

Jüttner I., Williams D. M., Ector L. Eunotia pectinalis (Kützing) Rabenhorst; 1864; 73. In: Jüttner I., Carter C., Cox E.J., Ector L., Jones V., Kelly M.G., Kennedy B., Mann D.G., Turner J. A., Van de Vijver B., Wetzel C.E., Williams D.M.. Freshwater Diatom Flora of Britain and Ireland. Amgueddfa Cymru - National Museum Wales. Available online at https://naturalhistory.museumwales.ac.uk/diatoms/browsespecies.php?-recid=3543. [Accessed:  ].

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Record last modified: 27/12/2020