Species Account

Argopecten gibbus (Linnaeus, 1758)

Pectinoidea : Pectinidae

Non-native
Tebble name:
Smith & Heppell name:

To size: To 52 mm. Shell Structure: Thin, solid. Equivalve: Equivalve. Equilateral: Equilateral. Tumidity: Tumid. Outline: Broadly fan shaped, auricles sub-equal. Cteniolum with 2 teeth.

Sculpture: Broad radial ribs with fine concentric lines. Margin: Coarsely crenulated margin, extensions of radial ribs. Ligament: Small triangular, internal. Hinge: Edentulous, but some crural teeth may be present in adults. Pallial Musculature: Monomyarian large circular posterior adductor muscle. Colour: Creamy white, tinged with pale pink internally, orange to pink mottling externally.

Distribution & Ecology

In native range from Maryland south to Bermuda, Caribbean and south to Brazil . Common in eel grass beds in some areas.



In Britain and Ireland it has been found inside a small blue toy boat that washed ashore in Co. Clare, Ireland, along with one specimen of Anadara transversa.

Depth Range

Additional Information & Related Species

References

Listed are literature citing Argopecten gibbus (Linnaeus, 1758). Reference containing the species Type Description is highlighted.

Dall W.H. 1925. Notes on the nomenclature of some of our East American species of PEcten with descriptions of new species. Nautilus. 38: 112-120.
Dijkstra H.H. 1999. Type specimens of the Pectinidae (Mollusca: Bivalvia) described by Linnaeus (1758-1771). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 125: 383-443.
Grau G. 1952. A new subspecies of Pecten (Plagioctenium) gibbus (Linné). The Nautilus. 66(2): 69.
Grau G. 1952. Pecten (Plagioctenium) gibbus portusregii, new name. The Nautilus. 66(2): 69.
Linnaeus C 1758. Systema Naturae. Editio decima. 1. Regnum Animale Holmiae, Laurentii Salvii. 824pp.

Resources

  • Conchological Society of Great Britain & Ireland
    Provides resources for understanding, identifying, recording, and conserving molluscs
  • CLEMAM
    Check List of European Marine Mollusca
  • MarLIN
    The Marine Life Information Network for Britain and Ireland (MarLIN) provides information for marine environmental management, protection and education. It is a centre of excellence in spatially based and time-series marine biological information and supports good stewardship in the marine environment.
  • NBN Gateway
    National Biodiversity Network's Gateway. Use it to explore UK biodiversity data, as contributed by participating data providers.
  • BivAToL
  • MarBEF
  • Malacological Society
  • Unitas Malacologica
  • Census of Marine Life
  • MarBEF
    MarBEF, a network of excellence funded by the European Union and consisting of 94 European marine institutes, is a platform to integrate and disseminate knowledge and expertise on marine biodiversity, with links to researchers, industry, stakeholders and the general public.

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Record last modified: 03/03/2022