Species Account

Ennucula tenuis (Montagu, 1808)

Nuculoidea : Nuculidae

Tebble name: Nucula tenuis (Montagu)
Smith & Heppell name: Nuculoma tenuis (Montagu, 1803)

To size: To 13mm. Shell Structure: Thin but not fragile. Equivalve: Equivalve. Equilateral: Inequilateral, the beaks lie approximately 20% of dorsal margin length from posterior. Tumidity: (T:L=1:4 [4.5:18.1]) Moderately inflated. Outline: Ovate triangular: height of shell approximately 75% of length; antero-dorsal margin very long, gently curved and sloping; postero-dorsal margin slightly curved, steeply sloping with angled junction at posterior margin; anterior and ventral margins moderately rounded; escutcheon elongate heart-shaped, projecting, generally with poorly defined edges; lunule long, lanceolate with poorly defined edges, noticeably raised. Umbo slightly swollen.

Sculpture: Primary sculpture of numerous very fine, closely-spaced, concentric lines and some growth stops. Margin: Smooth. Ligament: Internal, opisthodetic, elongate triangular ligament seated in a well-developed resilifer. A thin, barely visible, external ligament lies anterior to the beaks. Hinge: Taxodont: Broad and continuous hinge plate with a well-developed resilifer. Teeth long and pointed, usually 8-10 posterior and 16-18 anterior. The teeth extend across the top of the resilifer. Pallial Musculature: Pallial line continuous with no pallial sinus. Adductor muscle scars oval, more or less equal in size and indistinct. Periostracum: Glossy, grey green, green to dark olive, often darker around the outer margin, sometimes iridescent. Colour: White to bluey grey, slightly nacreous. Inside of shell nacreous.

Occurs all around Britain and Ireland but is absent from the English Channel and southern North Sea. Mud and substrates such as sand and gravel which have a muddy element. Occurs from inshore in c. 10m to the outer continental shelf in depths of up to 200m.

Depth Range
Continental Shelf (to 200m)
Record last modified: 17/05/2016