Species Account

Thracia distorta (Montagu, 1803)

Thracioidea : Thraciidae

Tebble name: Thracia distorta (Montagu)
Smith & Heppell name: Thracia distorta (Montagu, 1803)

To size: To 27mm. Shell Structure: Brittle. Equivalve: Inequivalve, RV more convex than LV. Equilateral: Inequilateral, beaks anteriorly. Outline: Oval to elongate oval. Anterior slopes steeply (oval) or curves broadly (elongate oval) to a straight ventral margin. Posterior margin either broadly rounded (oval) or curves less broadly than anterior.

Sculpture: Irregular concentric lines and coarse granulated surface. Margin: Smooth, often broken. Ligament: External and internal; external short behind beaks, internal on a short semi-circular resilifer. Hinge: Small lithodesma, often lost. Pallial Musculature: Shallow, broad pallial sinus. Periostracum: Reddish/yellowish brown. Colour: White.

Distribution & Ecology

In rock crevices low in the intertidal zone at intermittent locations around the UK in low numbers. Distributed from Norway to Morocco and into the Mediterranean.

Depth Range
Intertidal
Continental Shelf (to 200m)

Additional Information & Related Species

References

Listed are literature citing Thracia distorta (Montagu, 1803). Reference containing the species Type Description is highlighted.

Montagu G 1803. Testacea Britannica, or natural history of British shells, marine, land and the fresh-water, including the most minute: systematically arranged and embellished with figures Romsey, London. 606pp, 16pls.
Soot-Ryen T 1941. Northern Pelecypods in the collection of Tromsø Museum I Order Anomalodesmacea Families Pholoadomyidae. Thraciidae and Periplomatidae. Tromsø Museums Arshefter Naturhistorisk Avd. Nr. 17. 61: 1-41, 10 pls.

Resources

  • Conchological Society of Great Britain & Ireland
    Provides resources for understanding, identifying, recording, and conserving molluscs
  • CLEMAM
    Check List of European Marine Mollusca
  • MarLIN
    The Marine Life Information Network for Britain and Ireland (MarLIN) provides information for marine environmental management, protection and education. It is a centre of excellence in spatially based and time-series marine biological information and supports good stewardship in the marine environment.
  • NBN Gateway
    National Biodiversity Network's Gateway. Use it to explore UK biodiversity data, as contributed by participating data providers.
  • BivAToL
  • MarBEF
  • Malacological Society
  • Unitas Malacologica
  • Census of Marine Life
  • MarBEF
    MarBEF, a network of excellence funded by the European Union and consisting of 94 European marine institutes, is a platform to integrate and disseminate knowledge and expertise on marine biodiversity, with links to researchers, industry, stakeholders and the general public.

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Record last modified: 22/03/2016