Species Account

Musculus costulatus (Risso, 1826)

Mytiloidea : Mytilidae

Tebble name: Musculus costulatus (Risso)
Smith & Heppell name: Musculus costulatus (Risso, 1826)

To size: To 12mm. Shell Structure: Thin but not fragile. Equivalve: Equivalve. Equilateral: Strongly inequilateral beaks close to the anterior margin. Tumidity: Not inflated, umbos low. Outline: Modioliform, rather narrow; ligament margin long, not sloping steeply and continuously curving with posterior dorsal margin; posterior narrowly rounded; ventral margin long, more or less straight but often depressed adjacent to non ribbed area; anterior narrow, rounded protruding slightly.

Sculpture: Radially ribbed except for smooth median area; 20-30 flat posterior ribs, interspaces about 1/2 width of ribs; 8-10 prominent anterior ribs; Overall with comarginal lines and growth stops. Margin: Crenulate where radial ribs meet margin. Ligament: Deeply inset extending for most of the posterior dorsal margin. Hinge: Hinge plate narrow few large dysodont teeth posterior of ligament contiguous with marginal crenulations, otherwise smooth. Pallial Musculature: Mostly obscure. Periostracum: Thin persistent. Colour: A combination of periostracal and shell colouration renders fresh shells an overall rather vivid green with brown to brown black maculations these most bold over the dorsal area.Internally lustrous with brown colouration showing through.

Distribution & Ecology

Lower intertidal and shallow sublittoral attached to rocks and algae.

Depth Range
Intertidal
Continental Shelf (to 200m)

Additional Information & Related Species

References

Listed are literature citing Musculus costulatus (Risso, 1826). Reference containing the species Type Description is highlighted.

Risso A 1826. Histoire naturelle des principales productions de l'Europe Méridionale et particulièrement de celles des environs de Nice et des Alpes Maritimes 1. Paris, Levrault. 448pp.

Resources

  • Conchological Society of Great Britain & Ireland
    Provides resources for understanding, identifying, recording, and conserving molluscs
  • CLEMAM
    Check List of European Marine Mollusca
  • MarLIN
    The Marine Life Information Network for Britain and Ireland (MarLIN) provides information for marine environmental management, protection and education. It is a centre of excellence in spatially based and time-series marine biological information and supports good stewardship in the marine environment.
  • NBN Gateway
    National Biodiversity Network's Gateway. Use it to explore UK biodiversity data, as contributed by participating data providers.
  • BivAToL
  • MarBEF
  • Malacological Society
  • Unitas Malacologica
  • Census of Marine Life
  • MarBEF
    MarBEF, a network of excellence funded by the European Union and consisting of 94 European marine institutes, is a platform to integrate and disseminate knowledge and expertise on marine biodiversity, with links to researchers, industry, stakeholders and the general public.

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Record last modified: 22/03/2016